Seals: Conservation, Threats, and Their Importance in Marine Ecosystems

Seals are vital marine mammals that play an essential role in maintaining the health of ocean ecosystems. These animals are found in cold and temperate waters and are key predators in the food chain. However, seals face numerous threats, including habitat loss, pollution, climate change, and hunting. Human activities, such as overfishing and pollution, further exacerbate the pressures on seal populations. Efforts to protect seals include conservation programs focused on habitat restoration, reducing bycatch in fishing nets, and protecting breeding grounds. By safeguarding seals, we also help protect the marine environments they depend on, ensuring a balanced ecosystem and preserving biodiversity.